The
United States Mint has proudly announced the release of
the 2004-dated 5-cent coins (nickels),
the first of the
Westward Journey Nickel Series and
featuring a
rendition of the reverse of the original
Jefferson Peace Medal
(1801) by John Reich.
It is the first time in 66 years (1938) that the Nation
will receive a newly-designed nickel.
The new reverse of the 2004 nickel
(type 1)
features a rendition of the reverse of the original
Jefferson Peace medal commissioned for Lewis and Clark’s
expedition, depicting clasped hands, signifying peace,
and the inscriptions “Louisiana Purchase” and “1803,”
commemorating the bicentennial of President Jefferson’s
historic land purchase from France. The medals were
presented to Native American chiefs and other important
leaders as tokens of goodwill.
Each 40-coin roll is wrapped in a specially-designed United States Mint
paper coin wrap that prominently displays “Westward
Journey Nickel Series™”, a “P” or “D” representing the
roll’s mint of origin, the year “2004” and “$2”
representing the face value of its contents.
On April 23, 2003, President Bush
signed into law legislation authorizing the Secretary of
the Treasury to change the design of the nickel through
2005 to commemorate the bicentennials of the Louisiana
Purchase and the Lewis and Clark expedition.
The obverse (heads side) of the nickels will feature the
current likeness of Thomas Jefferson. A likeness of
Jefferson will remain on the obverse throughout the
nickel series, and his home at Monticello will return to
the reverse in 2006, although both the obverse and
reverse may not be the current likenesses of Jefferson
and Monticello.
On the second
2004-dated nickel, which will begin circulating
this summer, the reverse
image will be
an angled view of the keelboat with full sail
that transported the Lewis and Clark expedition members
and supplies as they traveled the rivers of the
Louisiana Territory in search of a northwest passage to
the Pacific Ocean. Captains Meriwether Lewis and William
Clark are in full uniform in the bow.
The nickel bearing the current likeness of Thomas
Jefferson on the obverse (heads) and Monticello on the
reverse (tails) was first issued on November 15, 1938.
Felix Schlag won a design contest for the Jefferson
nickel from among nearly 400 artists and was awarded
$1,000 for his design.